The Law of Moses was not only spiritual but eminently practical, designed to lead to human flourishing. When Nehemiah reflects on the people’s disobedience, he emphasizes that following God’s regulations brought life. This isn’t just because of obedience in the abstract, but because the Law itself was crafted to promote well-being. For Israel, it established principles that affected every aspect of life—hygiene, community health, justice, and economics. God’s commandments weren’t arbitrary; they protected and preserved life. For example, laws around cleanliness, dietary restrictions, and property rights were all geared toward a community that thrived physically, socially, and spiritually.
In Nehemiah’s time, the people’s neglect of these regulations was seen as the root of their misfortune, not because God was eager to punish, but because the natural consequences of disobedience were a breakdown in the fabric of society. The Law represented the very foundation of a life-giving order, and when they abandoned it, chaos ensued. God’s regulations are more than rules—they are guardrails that keep us from driving off the edge of a cliff. This is the heart of what Nehemiah meant by “people will find life if only they obey.”
Similarly, in the New Testament, Jesus speaks of bringing life, and life to the fullest. His message, like the Law before Him, was designed to bring healing, hope, and transformation to those who accept it. To those who reject it, however, the result is not life, but condemnation. The Apostle Paul speaks of this contrast clearly in 1 Corinthians 1:18, where he says, “the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved it is the power of God.”
Those who see the Gospel as foolishness miss the life it offers. They reject it in favor of self-reliance or worldly wisdom, but like ignoring the laws of nature, there are inevitable consequences. Following Jesus isn’t just about spiritual salvation, although that is foundational. It’s also about living in alignment with the One who created us and knows what’s best for our flourishing. His teachings on forgiveness, generosity, humility, and love are keys to a life of meaning, joy, and peace. Rejecting this path leads to the opposite—broken relationships, bitterness, and ultimately, death.
The Law of Moses and the Gospel of Christ both offer a way to live in alignment with God’s will. When embraced, they bring life. When rejected, they bring condemnation. But in both cases, God’s desire is not punishment but restoration. The goal has always been that His people would choose life by choosing Him, for His commandments are not burdensome, but a reflection of His love and care for humanity’s well-being.